X-Git-Url: https://deadsoftware.ru/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=src%2Fshared%2Fhashtable.pas;h=ea71555c68ff7a6d4c4fa2db980990e96f41d8e0;hb=0e354ade87a9aee657de86b63d4100b1dce7b483;hp=c649347fbd1b1e87776b961b951d92112ade16e4;hpb=c3a9113817b4e18cb5687a11b057161e63040e06;p=d2df-sdl.git diff --git a/src/shared/hashtable.pas b/src/shared/hashtable.pas index c649347..ea71555 100644 --- a/src/shared/hashtable.pas +++ b/src/shared/hashtable.pas @@ -37,15 +37,54 @@ type public type THashFn = function (constref o: KeyT): LongWord; type TEquFn = function (constref a, b: KeyT): Boolean; + type TIteratorFn = function (constref k: KeyT; constref v: ValueT): Boolean is nested; // return `true` to stop - private type PEntry = ^TEntry; TEntry = record + public key: KeyT; value: ValueT; + private hash: LongWord; // key hash or 0 - nextFree: PEntry; + nextFree: PEntry; // next free entry + end; + + private + type + TEntryArray = array of TEntry; + + TValEnumerator = record + private + mEntries: TEntryArray; + mFirstEntry, mLastEntry, cur: Integer; + public + constructor Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); + function MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; + function getCurrent (): ValueT; inline; + property Current: ValueT read getCurrent; + end; + + TKeyEnumerator = record + private + mEntries: TEntryArray; + mFirstEntry, mLastEntry, cur: Integer; + public + constructor Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); + function MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; + function getCurrent (): KeyT; inline; + property Current: KeyT read getCurrent; + end; + + TKeyValEnumerator = record + private + mEntries: TEntryArray; + mFirstEntry, mLastEntry, cur: Integer; + public + constructor Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); + function MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; + function getCurrent (): PEntry; inline; + property Current: PEntry read getCurrent; end; private @@ -53,9 +92,12 @@ type equfn: TEquFn; mBuckets: array of PEntry; // entries, points to mEntries elements mBucketsUsed: Integer; - mEntries: array of TEntry; + mEntries: TEntryArray; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} mEntriesUsed: Integer; + {$ENDIF} mFreeEntryHead: PEntry; + mFirstEntry, mLastEntry: Integer; mSeed: LongWord; private @@ -73,6 +115,7 @@ type destructor Destroy (); override; procedure clear (); + procedure reset (); // don't shrink buckets procedure rehash (); procedure compact (); // call this instead of `rehash()` after alot of deletions @@ -82,11 +125,19 @@ type function has (constref akey: KeyT): Boolean; // `true`: found function del (constref akey: KeyT): Boolean; // `true`: deleted + //WARNING! don't modify table in iterator (queries are ok, though) + function forEach (it: TIteratorFn): Boolean; + + // default `for ... in` enums values + function GetEnumerator (): TValEnumerator; + function byKey (): TKeyEnumerator; + function byValue (): TValEnumerator; + function byKeyValue (): TKeyValEnumerator; // PEntry + property count: Integer read mBucketsUsed; property capacity: Integer read getCapacity; end; - type TJoaatHasher = record private @@ -99,7 +150,7 @@ type procedure reset (); inline; overload; procedure reset (aseed: LongWord); inline; overload; - procedure put (const buf; len: LongWord); + procedure put (constref buf; len: LongWord); // current hash value // you can continue putting data, as this is not destructive @@ -109,17 +160,24 @@ type type THashIntInt = specialize THashBase; + THashStrInt = specialize THashBase; function hashNewIntInt (): THashIntInt; +function hashNewStrInt (): THashStrInt; function u32Hash (a: LongWord): LongWord; inline; -function fnvHash (const buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; -function joaatHash (const buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; +function fnvHash (constref buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; +function joaatHash (constref buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; function nextPOT (x: LongWord): LongWord; inline; +// for integer keys +function hiiequ (constref a, b: Integer): Boolean; +function hiihash (constref k: Integer): LongWord; + + implementation uses @@ -145,12 +203,13 @@ end; // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // function hiiequ (constref a, b: Integer): Boolean; begin result := (a = b); end; +function hsiequ (constref a, b: AnsiString): Boolean; begin result := (a = b); end; {$PUSH} {$RANGECHECKS OFF} function hiihash (constref k: Integer): LongWord; begin - result := k; + result := LongWord(k); result -= (result shl 6); result := result xor (result shr 17); result -= (result shl 9); @@ -159,6 +218,11 @@ begin result := result xor (result shl 10); result := result xor (result shr 15); end; + +function hsihash (constref k: AnsiString): LongWord; +begin + if (Length(k) > 0) then result := fnvHash(PAnsiChar(k)^, Length(k)) else result := 0; +end; {$POP} @@ -168,6 +232,12 @@ begin end; +function hashNewStrInt (): THashStrInt; +begin + result := THashStrInt.Create(hsihash, hsiequ); +end; + + // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // {$PUSH} {$RANGECHECKS OFF} @@ -190,7 +260,7 @@ begin end; -procedure TJoaatHasher.put (const buf; len: LongWord); +procedure TJoaatHasher.put (constref buf; len: LongWord); var bytes: PByte; h: LongWord; @@ -220,12 +290,12 @@ end; {$POP} -function joaatHash (const buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; +function joaatHash (constref buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; var h: TJoaatHasher; begin h := TJoaatHasher.Create(0); - h.put(buf, len); + h.put(PByte(@buf)^, len); result := h.value; end; @@ -234,7 +304,7 @@ end; {$PUSH} {$RANGECHECKS OFF} // fnv-1a: http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/ -function fnvHash (const buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; +function fnvHash (constref buf; len: LongWord): LongWord; var b: PByte; begin @@ -289,39 +359,182 @@ begin end; +procedure THashBase.clear (); +var + idx: Integer; +begin + SetLength(mBuckets, InitSize); + for idx := 0 to High(mBuckets) do mBuckets[idx] := nil; + + SetLength(mEntries, Length(mBuckets)); + { + for idx := 0 to High(mEntries)-1 do + begin + mEntries[idx].hash := 0; + mEntries[idx].nextFree := @mEntries[idx+1]; //idx+1; + end; + mEntries[High(mEntries)].hash := 0; + mEntries[High(mEntries)].nextFree := nil; + } + { + for idx := 0 to High(mEntries) do + begin + mEntries[idx].hash := 0; + mEntries[idx].nextFree := nil; + end; + } + + mBucketsUsed := 0; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + mEntriesUsed := 0; + {$ENDIF} + mFreeEntryHead := nil; //@mEntries[0]; + mFirstEntry := -1; + mLastEntry := -1; +end; + + +procedure THashBase.reset (); +var + idx: Integer; +begin + if (mBucketsUsed > 0) then + begin + for idx := 0 to High(mBuckets) do mBuckets[idx] := nil; + { + for idx := 0 to High(mEntries)-1 do + begin + mEntries[idx].hash := 0; + mEntries[idx].nextFree := @mEntries[idx+1]; //idx+1; + end; + mEntries[High(mEntries)].hash := 0; + mEntries[High(mEntries)].nextFree := nil; + } + { + if (mFirstEntry >= 0) then + begin + for idx := mFirstEntry to mLastEntry do + begin + mEntries[idx].hash := 0; + mEntries[idx].nextFree := nil; + end; + end; + } + + mBucketsUsed := 0; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + mEntriesUsed := 0; + {$ENDIF} + mFreeEntryHead := nil; //@mEntries[0]; + mFirstEntry := -1; + mLastEntry := -1; + end; +end; + + function THashBase.getCapacity (): Integer; inline; begin result := Length(mBuckets); end; function THashBase.allocEntry (): PEntry; +var + idx: Integer; begin + if (mFreeEntryHead = nil) then + begin + if (mLastEntry = High(mEntries)) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (0.0)'); + Inc(mLastEntry); + if (mFirstEntry = -1) then + begin + if (mLastEntry <> 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (0.1)'); + mFirstEntry := 0; + end; + result := @mEntries[mLastEntry]; + result.nextFree := nil; // just in case + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + Inc(mEntriesUsed); + {$ENDIF} + exit; + end; {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} if (mFreeEntryHead = nil) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (0)'); if (mFreeEntryHead.hash <> 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (1)'); {$ENDIF} result := mFreeEntryHead; mFreeEntryHead := result.nextFree; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} Inc(mEntriesUsed); - result.nextFree := nil; + {$ENDIF} + result.nextFree := nil; // just in case + // fix mFirstEntry and mLastEntry + idx := Integer((PtrUInt(result)-PtrUInt(@mEntries[0])) div sizeof(mEntries[0])); + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (idx < 0) or (idx > High(mEntries)) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid entry address)'); + if (result <> @mEntries[idx]) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (wtf?!)'); + {$ENDIF} + if (mFirstEntry < 0) or (idx < mFirstEntry) then mFirstEntry := idx; + if (idx > mLastEntry) then mLastEntry := idx; end; procedure THashBase.releaseEntry (e: PEntry); -//var -// idx: LongWord; +var + cidx, idx: Integer; begin {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} if (mEntriesUsed = 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator'); + if (mEntriesUsed <> mBucketsUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (entry/bucket count mismatch)'); if (e = nil) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (trying to release nil entry)'); - if (e.nextFree <> nil) or (e.hash = 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (trying to release unallocated entry)'); + if (e.hash = 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (trying to release unallocated entry)'); {$ENDIF} - //idx := LongWord((PtrUInt(e)-PtrUInt(@mEntries[0])) div sizeof(mEntries[0])); + idx := Integer((PtrUInt(e)-PtrUInt(@mEntries[0])) div sizeof(mEntries[0])); {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} - //if (idx >= Length(mEntries)) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid calculated index)'); + if (idx < 0) or (idx > High(mEntries)) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid entry address)'); + if (e <> @mEntries[idx]) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (wtf?!)'); + {$ENDIF} + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + Dec(mEntriesUsed); {$ENDIF} e.hash := 0; e.nextFree := mFreeEntryHead; mFreeEntryHead := e; //idx; - Dec(mEntriesUsed); + // fix mFirstEntry and mLastEntry + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (mFirstEntry < 0) or (mLastEntry < 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid first/last range; 0)'); + {$ENDIF} + if (mFirstEntry = mLastEntry) then + begin + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (mEntriesUsed <> 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid first/last range; 1)'); + {$ENDIF} + mFirstEntry := -1; + mLastEntry := -1; + end + else + begin + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (mEntriesUsed = 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid first/last range; 2)'); + {$ENDIF} + // fix first entry index + if (idx = mFirstEntry) then + begin + cidx := idx+1; + while (mEntries[cidx].hash = 0) do Inc(cidx); + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (cidx > High(mEntries)) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid first/last range; 3)'); + {$ENDIF} + mFirstEntry := cidx; + end; + // fix last entry index + if (idx = mLastEntry) then + begin + cidx := idx-1; + while (mEntries[cidx].hash = 0) do Dec(cidx); + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (cidx < 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash entry allocator (invalid first/last range; 3)'); + {$ENDIF} + mLastEntry := cidx; + end; + end; end; @@ -487,7 +700,7 @@ begin {$ENDIF} SetLength(mBuckets, newsz); // resize entries array - eidx := newsz; + eidx := Length(mEntries); SetLength(mEntries, newsz); while (eidx < Length(mEntries)) do begin mEntries[eidx].hash := 0; Inc(eidx); end; // mFreeEntryHead will be fixed in `rehash()` @@ -571,33 +784,14 @@ begin end; -procedure THashBase.clear (); -var - idx: Integer; -begin - SetLength(mBuckets, InitSize); - for idx := 0 to High(mBuckets) do mBuckets[idx] := nil; - - SetLength(mEntries, Length(mBuckets)); - for idx := 0 to High(mEntries)-1 do - begin - mEntries[idx].hash := 0; - mEntries[idx].nextFree := @mEntries[idx+1]; //idx+1; - end; - mEntries[High(mEntries)].hash := 0; - mEntries[High(mEntries)].nextFree := nil; - - mBucketsUsed := 0; - mEntriesUsed := 0; - mFreeEntryHead := @mEntries[0]; -end; - - procedure THashBase.rehash (); var idx: Integer; lastfree: PEntry; - e: PEntry; + e: PEntry = nil; // shut up, fpc! + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + cnt: Integer = 0; + {$ENDIF} begin // change seed, to minimize pathological cases if (mSeed = 0) then mSeed := $29a; @@ -613,6 +807,12 @@ begin e := @mEntries[idx]; if (e.hash <> 0) then begin + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (e.nextFree <> nil) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in rehash: inconsistent'); + if (cnt = 0) and (idx <> mFirstEntry) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in rehash: inconsistent (1)'); + Inc(cnt); + if (cnt = mBucketsUsed) and (idx <> mLastEntry) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in rehash: inconsistent (2)'); + {$ENDIF} e.hash := hashfn(e.key) xor mSeed; if (e.hash = 0) then e.hash := $29a; putEntryInternal(e); end @@ -622,12 +822,20 @@ begin lastfree := e; end; end; + if (lastfree <> nil) then e.nextFree := nil; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (cnt <> mBucketsUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table resize (invalid first/last range; 0)'); + if (cnt <> mEntriesUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table resize (invalid first/last range; 1)'); + {$ENDIF} end; procedure THashBase.compact (); var newsz, didx, f: Integer; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + cnt: Integer; + {$ENDIF} begin newsz := nextPOT(LongWord(mBucketsUsed)); if (newsz >= 1024*1024*1024) then exit; @@ -636,27 +844,55 @@ begin {$IFDEF RBHASH_DEBUG_COMPACT}writeln('compacting; used=', mBucketsUsed, '; oldsizePOT=', newsz, '; newsize=', newsz*2);{$ENDIF} newsz *= 2; // move all entries to top - didx := 0; - while (didx < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[didx].hash <> 0) then Inc(didx) else break; - f := didx+1; - while (f < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[f].hash = 0) then Inc(f) else break; - // copy entries - while (f < Length(mEntries)) do + if (mFirstEntry >= 0) then begin - if (mEntries[f].hash <> 0) then + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (mBucketsUsed < 1) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid bucket count; 0)'); + {$ENDIF} + didx := 0; + while (didx < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[didx].hash <> 0) then Inc(didx) else break; + f := didx+1; + // copy entries + while true do begin - if (didx >= f) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash: inconsistent'); - mEntries[didx] := mEntries[f]; - mEntries[f].hash := 0; - Inc(didx); - while (didx < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[didx].hash <> 0) then Inc(didx) else break; + if (mEntries[f].hash <> 0) then + begin + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (didx >= f) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash: inconsistent'); + {$ENDIF} + mEntries[didx] := mEntries[f]; + mEntries[f].hash := 0; + Inc(didx); + if (f = mLastEntry) then break; + while (didx < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[didx].hash <> 0) then Inc(didx) else break; + end; Inc(f); - while (f < Length(mEntries)) do if (mEntries[f].hash = 0) then Inc(f) else break; - end - else + end; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (didx <> mBucketsUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid first/last range; 1)'); + {$ENDIF} + mFirstEntry := 0; + mLastEntry := mBucketsUsed-1; + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + cnt := 0; + for f := mFirstEntry to mLastEntry do begin - Inc(f); + if (mEntries[f].hash = 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid first/last range; 2)'); + Inc(cnt); end; + if (cnt <> mBucketsUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid first/last range; 3)'); + if (cnt <> mEntriesUsed) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid first/last range; 4)'); + for f := mLastEntry+1 to High(mEntries) do + begin + if (mEntries[f].hash <> 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid first/last range; 5)'); + end; + {$ENDIF} + end + else + begin + {$IFDEF RBHASH_SANITY_CHECKS} + if (mBucketsUsed <> 0) then raise Exception.Create('internal error in hash table (invalid bucket count; 1)'); + {$ENDIF} end; // shrink SetLength(mBuckets, newsz); @@ -667,4 +903,125 @@ begin end; +function THashBase.forEach (it: TIteratorFn): Boolean; +var + i: Integer; +begin + result := false; + if not assigned(it) then exit; + i := mFirstEntry; + if (i < 0) then exit; + while (i <= mLastEntry) do + begin + if (mEntries[i].hash <> 0) then + begin + result := it(mEntries[i].key, mEntries[i].value); + if result then exit; + end; + Inc(i); + end; +end; + + +// enumerators +function THashBase.GetEnumerator (): TValEnumerator; +begin + if (Length(mEntries) > 0) then result := TValEnumerator.Create(mEntries, mFirstEntry, mLastEntry) + else result := TValEnumerator.Create(nil, -1, -1); +end; + +function THashBase.byKey (): TKeyEnumerator; +begin + if (Length(mEntries) > 0) then result := TKeyEnumerator.Create(mEntries, mFirstEntry, mLastEntry) + else result := TKeyEnumerator.Create(nil, -1, -1); +end; + +function THashBase.byValue (): TValEnumerator; +begin + if (Length(mEntries) > 0) then result := TValEnumerator.Create(mEntries, mFirstEntry, mLastEntry) + else result := TValEnumerator.Create(nil, -1, -1); +end; + +function THashBase.byKeyValue (): TKeyValEnumerator; // PEntry +begin + if (Length(mEntries) > 0) then result := TKeyValEnumerator.Create(mEntries, mFirstEntry, mLastEntry) + else result := TKeyValEnumerator.Create(nil, -1, -1); +end; + + +// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // +constructor THashBase.TValEnumerator.Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); +begin + mEntries := aents; + mFirstEntry := afirst; + mLastEntry := alast; + cur := mFirstEntry-1; +end; + +function THashBase.TValEnumerator.MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; +begin + Inc(cur); + while (cur <= mLastEntry) do + begin + if (mEntries[cur].hash <> 0) then begin result := true; exit; end; + end; + result := false; +end; + +function THashBase.TValEnumerator.getCurrent (): ValueT; inline; +begin + result := mEntries[cur].value; +end; + + +// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // +constructor THashBase.TKeyEnumerator.Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); +begin + mEntries := aents; + mFirstEntry := afirst; + mLastEntry := alast; + cur := mFirstEntry-1; +end; + +function THashBase.TKeyEnumerator.MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; +begin + Inc(cur); + while (cur <= mLastEntry) do + begin + if (mEntries[cur].hash <> 0) then begin result := true; exit; end; + end; + result := false; +end; + +function THashBase.TKeyEnumerator.getCurrent (): KeyT; inline; +begin + result := mEntries[cur].key; +end; + + +// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // +constructor THashBase.TKeyValEnumerator.Create (const aents: TEntryArray; afirst, alast: Integer); +begin + mEntries := aents; + mFirstEntry := afirst; + mLastEntry := alast; + cur := mFirstEntry-1; +end; + +function THashBase.TKeyValEnumerator.MoveNext (): Boolean; inline; +begin + Inc(cur); + while (cur <= mLastEntry) do + begin + if (mEntries[cur].hash <> 0) then begin result := true; exit; end; + end; + result := false; +end; + +function THashBase.TKeyValEnumerator.getCurrent (): PEntry; inline; +begin + result := @mEntries[cur]; +end; + + end.